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Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide is a strong alkaline compound often used as a pH adjuster in cosmetics to balance the acidity of a product. It is also used as a cleansing and emulsifying agent.

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide is safe when used in cosmetics in small amounts and at appropriate concentrations, but it can be irritating to the skin and eyes in high concentrations. Prolonged exposure or excessive use can cause skin irritation, redness, and chemical burns. It is recommended to patch test cosmetic products containing Sodium Hydroxide and follow usage instructions carefully.

Why is Sodium Hydroxide Used?

Sodium Hydroxide is used in soap making because it reacts with oils or fats to form soap through a chemical reaction called saponification. Sodium Hydroxide acts as a strong alkaline catalyst in this reaction, breaking down the long-chain fatty acids in oils and fats into shorter chain carboxylic acids, which then form soap.

This reaction creates a mixture of sodium salts of various fatty acids that are highly soluble in water and help to clean the skin. The resulting soap has a pH that is basic, which helps to neutralize the acidity of dirt and oils on the skin. The use of Sodium Hydroxide in soap making allows for a wide range of oils and fats to be used, including animal fats and vegetable oils, and helps to produce a soap that is both effective and mild.

How is Sodium Hydroxide Used in Soap?

Sodium Hydroxide is used in the process of making soap through a chemical reaction called saponification. In this reaction, Sodium Hydroxide reacts with oils or fats to form soap and glycerol. The reaction between Sodium Hydroxide and the oils/fats breaks down the long-chain fatty acids into shorter chain carboxylic acids, which then form soap.

The resulting soap is a mixture of sodium salts of various fatty acids, which are highly soluble in water and help to clean the skin. The glycerol produced in the reaction acts as a moisturizer. The saponification process typically takes several hours to complete and the soap must then be cured for several weeks before it can be used.

What is Sodium Hydroxide Used In?

Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), also known as lye or caustic soda, is used in a variety of industries and applications, including:

  1. Soap making: Sodium Hydroxide is a key ingredient in the production of bar soap.

  2. Cleaning and detergents: Sodium Hydroxide is used to produce cleaning products and laundry detergents.

  3. Textile processing: Sodium Hydroxide is used to soften and prepare textiles for dyeing.

  4. Pulp and paper production: Sodium Hydroxide is used in the production of paper products.

  5. Food and beverage processing: Sodium Hydroxide is used in the production of chocolate, cocoa, and soft drinks.

  6. Water treatment: Sodium Hydroxide is used to adjust pH levels in water.

  7. Oil refining: Sodium Hydroxide is used in the refining of petroleum products.

Diazolidinyl urea

Diazolidinyl urea

Diazolidinyl urea

Diazolidinyl urea is a preservative and antimicrobial agent that is used in a variety of personal care and cosmetic products, such as shampoos, conditioners, lotions, and creams. It is added to these products to prevent the growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold, and to extend their shelf life.
Healthy Ingredients

Diazolidinyl urea is a formaldehyde-releasing preservative, which means that it releases small amounts of formaldehyde into the products that contain it. Formaldehyde is a known carcinogen, and exposure to high levels of formaldehyde has been linked to an increased risk of cancer, as well as skin irritation and allergic reactions.

Used in Personal Care Products

It’s important to be aware of the ingredients in the personal care and cosmetic products we use, and to look for products that are free of formaldehyde-releasing preservatives, such as diazolidinyl urea. Consumers can check product labels for other names for diazolidinyl urea, such as:

  • Germall 115
  • Germal
  • Germall plus

In conclusion, diazolidinyl urea is a preservative and antimicrobial agent that is used in a variety of personal care and cosmetic products. It is a formaldehyde-releasing preservative and exposure to high levels of formaldehyde has been linked to an increased risk of cancer and other health problems. Consumers are encouraged to be aware of the ingredients in the products they use, and to look for products that are free of formaldehyde-releasing preservatives and other potentially harmful chemicals.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Welcome to Nayah Natural we are dedicated to providing you with information and resources to help you make the best decision for your skincare needs.

Healthy Ingredients

When it comes to what you rub on your body everyday you better be sure that you know what the ingredients are in the soap that you are using. Many people like a brand because of the smell or the lather.

Organic Sustainable Palm Oil

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Olive Oil

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Coconut Oil

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Shea Butter

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Dioxane

Dioxane

Dioxane

Dioxane is a chemical compound  that is clear, colorless liquid with a sweet, pleasant odor. Dioxane is used as a solvent and as a stabilizer in a variety of personal care and cosmetic products, such as shampoos, body washes, and bubble baths.

Dioxane

Dioxane is considered to be a possible human carcinogen and has been classified as a possible human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and as a hazardous air pollutant by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Consumers are encouraged to be aware of the ingredients in the products they use, and to look for products that are free of dioxane and other potentially harmful chemicals.

(Made Safe.org)

Exposure
Exposure to dioxane can occur through inhalation, skin contact, or ingestion of contaminated water or food. Long-term exposure to dioxane has been linked to an increased risk of cancer and other health problems, such as kidney and liver damage, as well as neurological effects.
Be aware

It is important to be aware of the ingredients in personal care and cosmetic products, and to look for products that are free of dioxane. Some companies may use the term “1,4-dioxane-free” to indicate that their products do not contain this chemical.

Products that Contain Dioxane

a variety of personal care and cosmetic products, including:

  • Shampoos
  • Body washes
  • Bubble baths
  • Liquid soaps
  • Hair care products
  • Laundry detergents
  • Surface cleaners

Dioxane is often added to personal care and cosmetic products as a byproduct of other ingredients. It can also be used to dissolve impurities in some ingredients and to reduce the risk of skin irritation.

It’s important to be aware of the ingredients in the personal care and cosmetic products we use, and to look for products that are free of dioxane. Some companies may use the term “1,4-dioxane-free” to indicate that their products do not contain this chemical. Consumers can also check product labels for other names for dioxane, such as:

  • PEG compounds
  • Polyethylene glycol (PEG)
  • Polyethylene oxide (PEO)
  • Polyoxyethylene (POE)

In conclusion, dioxane is a chemical compound that can be found in a variety of personal care and cosmetic products, including shampoos, body washes, and bubble baths. Consumers are encouraged to be aware of the ingredients in the products they use, and to look for products that are free of dioxane and other potentially harmful chemicals.

Parabens

Parabens

Parabens

Preservatives used to prevent bacterial growth in cosmetics. They have been linked to hormone disruption, breast cancer, and reproductive toxicity.

Facts About Parabens

Parabens are a class of synthetic chemicals that are widely used as preservatives in personal care products, cosmetics, and processed foods.

They are added to these products to prevent the growth of bacteria, mold, and other harmful microorganisms, which can cause spoilage and degradation of the product.

Can Be Absorbed

Parabens are absorbed through the skin and are also ingested when they are present in food or oral medications. They have been found to accumulate in the body and have been detected in urine, breast milk, and blood samples.

May Disrupt the Endocrine System

There is some concern that parabens may disrupt the endocrine system, which is responsible for regulating hormone levels in the body. This is because parabens have been found to mimic estrogen in the body, which can potentially lead to adverse health effects such as breast cancer, infertility, and developmental disorders.

Health Effects Are Inconclusive

However, the evidence linking parabens to these health effects is still inconclusive, and regulatory agencies such as the FDA and the European Commission have concluded that parabens are safe at current levels of exposure in cosmetic products. Nevertheless, some consumers choose to avoid products containing parabens as a precautionary measure.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Sulfates

Sulfates

Sulfates are a type of synthetic detergents commonly used in many personal care and cleaning products, including soaps, shampoos, toothpaste, and household cleaning agents. The most common sulfates used in personal care products are sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and sodium laureth sulfate (SLES).
Sulfates

Sulfates are used in soaps and other cleansing products because they are effective at removing dirt, oil, and other impurities from the skin and hair. They also create a rich, foamy lather that many people associate with a thorough cleansing experience.

While sulfates are generally considered safe for use in personal care products, there is some concern that they may cause skin irritation, especially in people with sensitive skin. Additionally, some studies have suggested that prolonged exposure to sulfates may damage hair and contribute to hair loss.

Organic Sustainable Palm Oil

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derived from petroleum

Sulfates derived from petroleum and the biggest concern is the long-term side effects of sulfate production. Petroleum products are associated with climate change, pollution, and greenhouse gases. 

Could Contain Dioxane
1,4-dioxane, which is known to cause cancer in laboratory animals. This contamination occurs during the manufacturing process.
Toxic to Animals
Products with sulfates that get washed down the drain may also be toxic to aquatic animals. Many people and manufacturers opt for more environmentally friendly alternatives.

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