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FTC

FTC

FTC

The FTC, or the United States Federal Trade Commission, is an independent federal agency charged with protecting consumers and promoting competition in the marketplace. The agency was created in 1914 and is the primary federal agency responsible for enforcing antitrust and consumer protection laws.

FTC

The FTC has a broad range of responsibilities, including:

Consumer protection: The FTC works to protect consumers from unfair, deceptive, or fraudulent business practices. The agency investigates and takes legal action against companies that engage in deceptive or fraudulent practices, such as false advertising, telemarketing scams, and identity theft.

Competition enforcement: The FTC works to promote competition in the marketplace and prevent anticompetitive business practices. The agency reviews mergers and acquisitions to ensure that they do not harm competition, and it takes legal action against companies that engage in anticompetitive conduct, such as price-fixing or monopolization.

Privacy and data security: The FTC works to protect consumer privacy and data security. The agency enforces laws related to the collection, use, and sharing of consumer data, and it takes legal action against companies that fail to adequately protect consumer data from unauthorized access.

Consumer education: The FTC provides information to consumers about their rights and how to protect themselves from fraud and other scams. The agency produces educational materials, conducts workshops and conferences, and maintains a website with resources for consumers.

The FTC is a key federal agency responsible for protecting consumers and promoting competition in the US. The agency works in close partnership with other federal and state agencies, as well as international partners, to fulfill its mission.

HHS

HHS

HHS

HHS stands for the United States Department of Health and Human Services, which is a cabinet-level department of the US federal government. The HHS is responsible for protecting the health of all Americans and providing essential human services, especially for those who are least able to help themselves.

HHS - Health and Human Services
The HHS has a wide range of responsibilities, including:

Public health: The HHS is responsible for protecting and promoting the health of the US population, including responding to public health emergencies, preventing and controlling the spread of infectious diseases, and supporting public health research.

Health care: The HHS oversees and administers many of the nation’s health care programs, including Medicare, Medicaid, and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP). The department also works to improve the quality and affordability of health care services.

Human services: The HHS provides a range of human services to individuals and families, including support for low-income individuals, child care assistance, and services for people with disabilities.

Scientific research: The HHS conducts and supports research on a wide range of health and human services topics, including basic science, clinical research, and behavioral and social science research.

Food and drug safety: The HHS includes several agencies responsible for ensuring the safety and effectiveness of food, drugs, and medical devices, including the FDA, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

The HHS works to fulfill its mission in collaboration with state and local governments, private organizations, and other stakeholders, and it plays a critical role in promoting the health and well-being of the American people.

EPA

EPA

EPA 

The EPA is responsible for developing and enforcing regulations and standards that address a wide range of environmental issues, including air and water pollution, hazardous waste management, chemical safety, and climate change.

Environmental Protection Agency

The EPA, or the United States Environmental Protection Agency, is an agency of the US federal government responsible for protecting human health and the environment. The agency was established in 1970, and its mission is to “protect human health and the environment”.

The EPA is responsible for developing and enforcing regulations and standards that address a wide range of environmental issues, including air and water pollution, hazardous waste management, chemical safety, and climate change. The agency also conducts research and provides technical assistance to state and local governments, industry, and other stakeholders to help them comply with environmental regulations and improve environmental quality.

In addition to its regulatory and enforcement responsibilities, the EPA also provides public education and outreach on environmental issues and works to promote sustainable practices and technologies that protect the environment and public health.

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide is a strong alkaline compound often used as a pH adjuster in cosmetics to balance the acidity of a product. It is also used as a cleansing and emulsifying agent.

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide is safe when used in cosmetics in small amounts and at appropriate concentrations, but it can be irritating to the skin and eyes in high concentrations. Prolonged exposure or excessive use can cause skin irritation, redness, and chemical burns. It is recommended to patch test cosmetic products containing Sodium Hydroxide and follow usage instructions carefully.

Why is Sodium Hydroxide Used?

Sodium Hydroxide is used in soap making because it reacts with oils or fats to form soap through a chemical reaction called saponification. Sodium Hydroxide acts as a strong alkaline catalyst in this reaction, breaking down the long-chain fatty acids in oils and fats into shorter chain carboxylic acids, which then form soap.

This reaction creates a mixture of sodium salts of various fatty acids that are highly soluble in water and help to clean the skin. The resulting soap has a pH that is basic, which helps to neutralize the acidity of dirt and oils on the skin. The use of Sodium Hydroxide in soap making allows for a wide range of oils and fats to be used, including animal fats and vegetable oils, and helps to produce a soap that is both effective and mild.

How is Sodium Hydroxide Used in Soap?

Sodium Hydroxide is used in the process of making soap through a chemical reaction called saponification. In this reaction, Sodium Hydroxide reacts with oils or fats to form soap and glycerol. The reaction between Sodium Hydroxide and the oils/fats breaks down the long-chain fatty acids into shorter chain carboxylic acids, which then form soap.

The resulting soap is a mixture of sodium salts of various fatty acids, which are highly soluble in water and help to clean the skin. The glycerol produced in the reaction acts as a moisturizer. The saponification process typically takes several hours to complete and the soap must then be cured for several weeks before it can be used.

What is Sodium Hydroxide Used In?

Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), also known as lye or caustic soda, is used in a variety of industries and applications, including:

  1. Soap making: Sodium Hydroxide is a key ingredient in the production of bar soap.

  2. Cleaning and detergents: Sodium Hydroxide is used to produce cleaning products and laundry detergents.

  3. Textile processing: Sodium Hydroxide is used to soften and prepare textiles for dyeing.

  4. Pulp and paper production: Sodium Hydroxide is used in the production of paper products.

  5. Food and beverage processing: Sodium Hydroxide is used in the production of chocolate, cocoa, and soft drinks.

  6. Water treatment: Sodium Hydroxide is used to adjust pH levels in water.

  7. Oil refining: Sodium Hydroxide is used in the refining of petroleum products.

Read the Labels

Read the Labels

Read the Labels

Welcome to Nayah Natural we are dedicated to providing you with information and resources to help you make the best decision for your skincare needs.

Healthy Ingredients

When it comes to personal care products, it’s important to pay attention to the ingredients that are used. While many products on the market may claim to be safe and effective, they may actually contain harmful chemicals that can have negative effects on our health and the environment. By reading the labels on personal care products, we can make informed choices about the products we use and ensure that we are using safe and healthy products.

One of the main concerns with personal care products is the presence of synthetic chemicals. These chemicals can include things like parabens, phthalates, and synthetic fragrances. These chemicals can cause skin irritation, allergies and even disrupt hormone function. Some of these chemicals are also known to be toxic to aquatic life, which can contribute to environmental damage.

Another concern with personal care products is the use of harsh surfactants. Surfactants are the cleaning agents that help to remove dirt and grime from our skin. Many personal care products use harsh surfactants that can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation. These surfactants can also be harmful to the environment, as they can pollute water sources and harm aquatic life.

Another issue is the use of microbeads, which are small plastic beads commonly used in personal care products such as toothpaste, body wash, and facial scrubs. These microbeads are not biodegradable and eventually end up in the ocean, where they can harm marine life and contribute to plastic pollution.

On the other hand, by reading labels, you can choose personal care products that are made with natural ingredients that are gentle on the skin and the environment. For example, many natural soaps are made with plant-based oils and butters that nourish and moisturize the skin. They also use natural fragrances, such as essential oils, which not only smell great but also provide therapeutic benefits.

Another benefit of reading labels is that you can identify products that are cruelty-free, vegan and organic. These products are made without testing on animals, contain only plant-based ingredients and are grown without the use of harmful chemicals.

In conclusion, by reading the labels on personal care products, we can make informed choices about the products we use and ensure that we are using safe and healthy products. By paying attention to the ingredients, we can avoid products that contain synthetic chemicals, harsh surfactants and microbeads, and instead choose products that are made with natural ingredients that are gentle on the skin and the environment. Additionally, you can also identify products that are cruelty-free, vegan and organic. So next time you’re shopping for personal care products, take a closer look at the ingredients and make sure that they have safe ingredients. It will be beneficial for both yourself and the environment.

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